{"id":41210,"date":"2025-01-06T09:09:50","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T02:09:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/?p=41210"},"modified":"2025-04-22T16:02:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T09:02:59","slug":"y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho","title":{"rendered":"\u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf &#8211; C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ecdc Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 M\u00e1y Th\u1edf D\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec3u Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i><strong>Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang <\/strong><a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><\/a><strong> l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/may-tro-tho\">m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/span> nh\u01b0 Vt, RR, FiO\u2082, PEEP&#8230; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tr\u00e1nh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i.<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><i>V\u1eady <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\">c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/span> sao cho \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u?\u00a0<\/i><i>C\u00f9ng <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/\">Si\u00eau Th\u1ecb Y T\u1ebf<\/a><\/span> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u \u2013 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c:<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#May_Tho_La_Gi_Vi_Sao_Can_Hieu_Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho\" >M\u00e1y Th\u1edf L\u00e0 G\u00ec? V\u00ec Sao C\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec3u \u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Khi_Nao_Can_Dung_May_Tho_Cac_Truong_Hop_Chi_Dinh_Dung_May_Tro_Tho_Cu_The\" >Khi N\u00e0o C\u1ea7n D\u00f9ng M\u00e1y Th\u1edf? C\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p Ch\u1ec9 \u0110\u1ecbnh D\u00f9ng M\u00e1y Tr\u1ee3 Th\u1edf C\u1ee5 Th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Phan_Loai_Cac_Loai_May_Tro_Tho_Pho_Bien_Hien_Nay\" >Ph\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i M\u00e1y Tr\u1ee3 Th\u1edf Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn Hi\u1ec7n Nay<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_nguyen_ly_hoat_dong\" >Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_muc_dich_su_dung\" >Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_chuc_nang_ho_tro\" >Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho_Can_Biet\" >\u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_RR_Respiratory_Rate_%E2%80%93_Tan_so_tho_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 RR (Respiratory Rate &#8211; T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_Vt_Tidal_Volume_%E2%80%93_The_tich_khi_luu_thong_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 Vt (Tidal Volume &#8211; Th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_FiO%E2%82%82_Fraction_of_Inspired_Oxygen_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 FiO\u2082 (Fraction of Inspired Oxygen) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_PEEP_Positive_End-Expiratory_Pressure_%E2%80%93_Ap_luc_duong_cuoi_ky_tho_ra_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 PEEP (Positive End-Expiratory Pressure &#8211; \u00c1p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 th\u1edf ra) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_I_E_Inspiratory_Expiratory_Ratio_%E2%80%93_Ty_le_hit_vaotho_ra_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 I:E (Inspiratory:Expiratory Ratio &#8211;\u00a0T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00edt v\u00e0o\/th\u1edf ra) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_Ap_luc_duong_tho_Airway_Pressure_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u00c1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf (Airway Pressure) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_Flow_Rate_Luu_luong_khi_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1\u00a0Flow Rate (L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Y_nghia_thong_so_Ti_Inspiratory_Time_%E2%80%93_Thoi_gian_hit_vao_tren_may_tho\" >\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 Ti (Inspiratory Time &#8211; Th\u1eddi gian h\u00edt v\u00e0o) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Cach_Doc_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho_De_Hieu_Cho_Nguoi_Moi\" >C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ecdc Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf D\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec3u Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1edbi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Nhung_Sai_Lam_Thuong_Gap_Khi_Doc_Thong_So_May_Tho\" >Nh\u1eefng Sai L\u1ea7m Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p Khi \u0110\u1ecdc Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 M\u00e1y Th\u1edf<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Nham_lan_giua_PIP_va_PEEP\" >Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa PIP v\u00e0 PEEP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Khong_dieu_chinh_FiO%E2%82%82_theo_SpO%E2%82%82_hoac_khi_mau\" >Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh FiO\u2082 theo SpO\u2082 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00ed m\u00e1u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Bo_qua_the_tich_khi_phut_Minute_Ventilation_%E2%80%93_VE\" >B\u1ecf qua th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed ph\u00fat (Minute Ventilation \u2013 VE)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\/#Ai_Can_Hieu_Ro_Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho\" >Ai C\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec3u R\u00f5 \u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"May_Tho_La_Gi_Vi_Sao_Can_Hieu_Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho\"><\/span><strong>M\u00e1y Th\u1edf L\u00e0 G\u00ec? V\u00ec Sao C\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec3u \u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/may-tro-tho\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">M\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><\/strong><\/a> (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf) <\/span>l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00ed oxy v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u00ed CO\u2082 ra kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, COPD, ho\u1eb7c suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p do COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u00e1y th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed di\u1ec5n ra \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u <strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_41217\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41217\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41217\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-1.jpeg\" alt=\"M\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-1.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-1-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41217\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 <strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf <\/strong>\u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khi_Nao_Can_Dung_May_Tho_Cac_Truong_Hop_Chi_Dinh_Dung_May_Tro_Tho_Cu_The\"><\/span><strong>Khi N\u00e0o C\u1ea7n D\u00f9ng M\u00e1y Th\u1edf? C\u00e1c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ee3p Ch\u1ec9 \u0110\u1ecbnh D\u00f9ng M\u00e1y Tr\u1ee3 Th\u1edf C\u1ee5 Th\u1ec3<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 khi n\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u00e1y th\u1edf th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng khi ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1edf m\u00e1y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed3m<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p<\/strong>: Khi ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p oxy ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf CO\u2082.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ARDS (H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p)<\/strong>: Do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, s\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng&#8230;<\/li>\n<li><strong>COPD \u2013 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh<\/strong>: Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch\/tr\u00e0n kh\u00ed m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i<\/strong>: L\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, c\u1ea7n m\u00e1y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Suy tim g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5<\/strong>p: G\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, t\u1ee5t oxy m\u00e1u nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng<\/strong>: C\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu<\/strong>: Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 th\u1edf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n th\u1edf m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u2013 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_Loai_Cac_Loai_May_Tro_Tho_Pho_Bien_Hien_Nay\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i M\u00e1y Tr\u1ee3 Th\u1edf Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn Hi\u1ec7n Nay<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 3 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_nguyen_ly_hoat_dong\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y th\u1edf kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (Non-invasive Ventilator)<\/strong>: M\u00e1y s<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 th\u1edf qua m\u0169i\/mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111eo ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng v\u00e0o kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3n. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n hen suy\u1ec5n, COPD ho\u1eb7c suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y th\u1edf x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (Invasive Ventilator)<\/b>:<b style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c m\u1edf kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00ed v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i. Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ICU cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p n\u1eb7ng, h\u00f4n m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c trong ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_41216\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41216\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41216\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-2.jpg\" alt=\"M\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-2.jpg 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41216\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_muc_dich_su_dung\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y th\u1edf c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u (Emergency Ventilator)<\/strong>: M\u00e1y d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0ng th\u1edf, ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c, tai n\u1ea1n. Gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi trong l\u00fac ch\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>M\u00e1y th\u1edf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n (Long-term Ventilator)<\/strong>: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lo\u1ea1i <strong>m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong> n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, ALS (x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng teo c\u01a1 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean), Parkinson&#8230; Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00e2m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_loai_may_tro_tho_theo_chuc_nang_ho_tro\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>M\u00e1y th\u1edf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf (Assist-Control Ventilator)<\/strong>: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1edf m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e1y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 th\u1edf thay ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1edf y\u1ebfu, m\u00e1y s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ngay khi h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00edt v\u00e0o.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>M\u00e1y th\u1edf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch (Volume-targeted Ventilator)<\/strong>: <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e1y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Xem th\u00eam<\/strong>:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">Top 7 <a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/may-tho-khi-dung-nao-tot\">m\u00e1y th\u1edf t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t,<\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t 2024<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">Review: So s\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a <a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/may-tho-cpap-va-bipap\">m\u00e1y th\u1edf CPAP &amp; PiPAP<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho_Can_Biet\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nguy c\u01a1 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 <strong>c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_RR_Respiratory_Rate_%E2%80%93_Tan_so_tho_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 RR (Respiratory Rate &#8211; T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><\/a><\/span>, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 <strong>RR \u2013 T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y th\u1edf th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n m\u00e1y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1edf trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat \u2013 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf CO\u2082.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, RR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong kho\u1ea3ng 12\u201320 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, RR th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Vt (th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh VE (th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed ph\u00fat) \u2013 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00ed m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd khi theo d\u00f5i RR<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>RR qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00edch t\u1ee5 CO\u2082, g\u00e2y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, nhi\u1ec5m toan.<\/li>\n<li>RR qu\u00e1 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ph\u1ed5i, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1edf m\u00e1y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 RR, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n theo d\u00f5i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_41215\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41215\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41215\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-3.png\" alt=\"Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng\" width=\"750\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-3.png 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-3-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-3-171x108.png 171w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41215\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_Vt_Tidal_Volume_%E2%80%93_The_tich_khi_luu_thong_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 Vt (Tidal Volume &#8211; <span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">Th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng<\/span>) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Vt (Tidal Volume) <\/strong>l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed m\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i trong m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n h\u00edt v\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i oxy v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf CO\u2082 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, Vt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t kho\u1ea3ng <strong>6\u20138 ml\/kg<\/strong> c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00f9y theo th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>V\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Vt gi\u00fap<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed h\u00edt v\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu oxy ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng CO\u2082 m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Vt cho m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Vt qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu oxy, \u1ee9 CO\u2082, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1edf n\u00f4ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Vt qu\u00e1 cao l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 barotrauma (t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c), \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean: Vt lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi RR (t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh VE \u2013 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed ph\u00fat, gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_FiO%E2%82%82_Fraction_of_Inspired_Oxygen_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 <span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">FiO\u2082 <\/span>(Fraction of Inspired Oxygen) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>FiO\u2082 (Fraction of Inspired Oxygen)<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m oxy trong h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p kh\u00ed m\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1edf cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 FiO\u2082 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf th\u01b0\u1eddng theo c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c sau<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>21%<\/strong>: t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 oxy trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li><strong>40% \u2013 60%<\/strong>: d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung oxy m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>&gt;60% \u2013 100%<\/strong>: \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p thi\u1ebfu oxy nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 FiO\u2082 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Duy tr\u00ec oxy m\u00e1u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 quan do thi\u1ebfu oxy k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t FiO\u2082 qu\u00e1 cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c oxy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, FiO\u2082 lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh linh ho\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean SpO\u2082 (\u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a oxy m\u00e1u) v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_41214\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41214\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41214\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-4.jpg\" alt=\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n\" width=\"750\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-4.jpg 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-4-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41214\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_PEEP_Positive_End-Expiratory_Pressure_%E2%80%93_Ap_luc_duong_cuoi_ky_tho_ra_tren_may_tho\"><\/span>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 PEEP (Positive End-Expiratory Pressure &#8211; \u00c1<span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 th\u1edf ra<\/span>) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>PEEP<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec trong ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 th\u1edf ra nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ph\u1ebf nang x\u1eb9p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb PEEP th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <strong>5\u201320 cmH\u2082O<\/strong>, t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf v\u1edbi PEEP<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>3\u20135 cmH\u2082O<\/strong>: PEEP th\u1ea5p, d\u00f9ng trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, cai m\u00e1y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>10\u201320 cmH\u2082O<\/strong>: PEEP trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn cao, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ARDS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a PEEP<\/strong>: Gi\u1eef ph\u1ebf nang lu\u00f4n m\u1edf khi th\u1edf ra, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng oxy h\u00f3a m\u00e1u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf x\u1eb9p ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng FiO\u2082 cao, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do oxy h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, n\u1ebfu PEEP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t qu\u00e1 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y gi\u1ea3m cung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tim ho\u1eb7c nguy c\u01a1 tr\u00e0n kh\u00ed m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh PEEP ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_I_E_Inspiratory_Expiratory_Ratio_%E2%80%93_Ty_le_hit_vaotho_ra_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 I:E (<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">Inspiratory:Expiratory Ratio &#8211;\u00a0T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00edt v\u00e0o\/th\u1edf ra) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00edt v\u00e0o\/th\u1edf ra (I:E \u2013 Inspiratory:Expiratory)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa pha h\u00edt v\u00e0o v\u00e0 th\u1edf ra trong m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 th\u1edf, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 1:2 ho\u1eb7c 1:3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed di\u1ec5n ra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00fang t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ea3i CO\u2082 v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 oxy. N\u1ebfu I:E kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ee9 kh\u00ed, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m oxy m\u00e1u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang I:E s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_Ap_luc_duong_tho_Airway_Pressure_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u00c1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf (Airway Pressure) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00c1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf (Airway Pressure)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y th\u1edf, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00ed t\u1ea1o ra trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p khi m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>PIP (Peak Inspiratory Pressure)<\/strong>: \u00c1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec9nh h\u00edt v\u00e0o \u2013 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao nh\u1ea5t trong chu k\u1ef3 th\u1edf. N\u1ebfu PIP t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i ph\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Pmean (Mean Airway Pressure)<\/strong>: \u00c1p l\u1ef1c trung b\u00ecnh trong su\u1ed1t chu k\u1ef3 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c oxy h\u00f3a m\u00e1u v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Pplat (Plateau Pressure)<\/strong>: \u00c1p l\u1ef1c \u0111o khi t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed \u1edf cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 h\u00edt v\u00e0o, gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ebf nang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo d\u00f5i \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nguy c\u01a1 <strong>barotrauma<\/strong> (t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c) ho\u1eb7c <strong>x\u1eb9p ph\u1ed5i<\/strong> (atelectasis). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung quan tr\u1ecdng trong <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><strong>c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong><\/a><\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_41213\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41213\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41213\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-5.jpg\" alt=\"Airway Pressure m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5\" width=\"750\" height=\"501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-5.jpg 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-5-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41213\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Airway Pressure <strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf <\/strong>c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_Flow_Rate_Luu_luong_khi_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">Flow Rate (L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed (Flow Rate)<\/strong> l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed m\u00e1y th\u1edf \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i trong m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 h\u00edt v\u00e0o, t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng l\u00edt\/ph\u00fat. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1edf c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, Flow Rate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t kho\u1ea3ng <strong>40\u201360 l\u00edt\/ph\u00fat<\/strong>, t\u00f9y nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf; qu\u00e1 cao d\u1ec5 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang <strong>\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Flow Rate, gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p oxy v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_thong_so_Ti_Inspiratory_Time_%E2%80%93_Thoi_gian_hit_vao_tren_may_tho\"><\/span><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 Ti (<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">Inspiratory Time &#8211; Th\u1eddi gian h\u00edt v\u00e0o) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian h\u00edt v\u00e0o \u2013 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u <strong>Ti (Inspiratory Time)<\/strong>. Theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u00ed v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i trong m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00edt v\u00e0o\/th\u1edf ra (I:E), ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 <strong>1:2<\/strong>. Th\u1eddi gian h\u00edt v\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap ph\u1ed5i gi\u00e3n n\u1edf \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p thu oxy v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn, oxy ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp h\u1ea5p thu; n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u1edf ra, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_Doc_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho_De_Hieu_Cho_Nguoi_Moi\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ecdc Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf D\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec3u Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1edbi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang <strong>c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong> gi\u00fap h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong>: Bao g\u1ed3m RR (t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf), Vt (th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng), FiO\u2082 (n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 oxy h\u00edt v\u00e0o) v\u00e0 PEEP (\u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00ec th\u1edf ra). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/strong>: Nh\u01b0 AC, SIMV, CPAP\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u00e1y \u0111ang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/strong>: Lu\u00f4n so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1edbi y l\u1ec7nh b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quan s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 s\u00f3ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/strong>: Gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 SpO\u2082 v\u00e0 ABG<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh FiO\u2082, RR ho\u1eb7c Vt k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhu c\u1ea7u trao \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_41212\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41212\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41212\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-6.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-6.jpg 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-6-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41212\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_Sai_Lam_Thuong_Gap_Khi_Doc_Thong_So_May_Tho\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1eefng Sai L\u1ea7m Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p Khi \u0110\u1ecdc Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 M\u00e1y Th\u1edf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec3u sai \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 <strong>3 sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong> g\u1eb7p khi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nham_lan_giua_PIP_va_PEEP\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa PIP v\u00e0 PEEP<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">PIP (\u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf) l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u00e1p cao nh\u1ea5t khi m\u00e1y b\u01a1m kh\u00ed v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, PEEP (\u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 th\u1edf ra) gi\u00fap gi\u1eef ph\u1ebf nang kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eb9p. Nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh sai m\u00e1y, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khong_dieu_chinh_FiO%E2%82%82_theo_SpO%E2%82%82_hoac_khi_mau\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh FiO\u2082 theo SpO\u2082 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00ed m\u00e1u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">FiO\u2082 (n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 oxy th\u1edf v\u00e0o) c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh linh ho\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 SpO\u2082 (\u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a oxy trong m\u00e1u) v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00ed m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch (ABG). Duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c FiO\u2082 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu oxy ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c oxy \u2013 c\u1ea3 2 \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bo_qua_the_tich_khi_phut_Minute_Ventilation_%E2%80%93_VE\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18.72px;\">B\u1ecf qua th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed ph\u00fat (Minute Ventilation \u2013 VE)<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed ph\u00fat l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Vt (th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng) \u00d7 RR (t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u1edf), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn Vt ho\u1eb7c RR ri\u00eang l\u1ebb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m VE, r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y \u1ee9 CO\u2082 (n\u1ebfu VE qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p) ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ki\u1ec1m h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p (n\u1ebfu VE qu\u00e1 cao).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_41211\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-41211\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-41211\" src=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-7.png\" alt=\"Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-7.png 750w, https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho-7-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-41211\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y th\u1edf c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ai_Can_Hieu_Ro_Y_Nghia_Cac_Thong_So_Tren_May_Tho\"><\/span><strong>Ai C\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec3u R\u00f5 \u00dd Ngh\u0129a C\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng S\u1ed1 Tr\u00ean M\u00e1y Th\u1edf?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>B\u00e1c s\u0129 h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c \u2013 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, g\u00e2y m\u00ea<\/strong>: L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y th\u1edf, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc t\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i m\u00e1y th\u1edf, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean g\u00e2y m\u00ea \u2013 h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c<\/strong> :Ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1eebng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c theo y l\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sinh vi\u00ean y khoa<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u01a1n khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf khi c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf<\/span><\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ai, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y th\u1edf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/\">Si\u00eau Th\u1ecb Y T\u1ebf<\/a><\/span> ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n v\u1eefng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n!<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e1y tr\u1ee3 th\u1edf c\u1ee7a Si\u00eau Th\u1ecb Y T\u1ebf\u00a0\ud83d\udc49<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/y-nghia-cac-thong-so-tren-may-tho\"><strong>T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u1edf nh\u01b0 Vt, RR, FiO\u2082, PEEP&#8230; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":41216,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1535,1529],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41210"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41210"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42389,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41210\/revisions\/42389"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sieuthiyte.com.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}